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Glossary W-Z

 

Technical Analysis contains many terms with specific meanings. Some of them are described here.

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W

 

W%R - See Williams’ %R (percent R)

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WEIGHTED MOVING AVERAGE (WMA)

This TAI says that some values are more important than others. This generally means that the most recent values are weighted more heavily, but the term WMA is also used to describe any weighting system. If no other details are present, then here is an example of a 3-day weighted moving average:

Period

Value

WMA(3)

Notes

1

10

 

Because we don’t have three values to work with, the first two WMA(3) are undefined.

2

12

 

3

14

12.67

(3 * 14 + 2 * 12 + 1 * 10) / 6 = 76 / 6 = 12.67

Why 6? 6 is the sum of the weights 3 + 2 + 1, necessary to scale down the weighted-up values back to a single value

4

16

14.67

(3 * 16 + 2 * 14 + 1 * 12 ) / 6 = 88 / 6 = 14.67

5

12

13.67

(3 * 12 + 2 * 16 + 1 * 14 ) / 6 = 82 / 6 = 13.67

For other types of moving average, see Moving Averages.

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WEIGHTED MOVING AVERAGE — SIX PERIOD

A weighted moving average (see WMA above) applies a weighting factor to each data value based on how recent it is: the most recent value receives the greatest weighting, while older values receive proportionally less weight. For this technical analysis indicator (TAI) the time interval to used is 6 days. More on this TAI . . .

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WHITELIST

A whitelist is a list of pre-approved list of senders from whom email will be accepted. You can whitelist single email addresses (such as john@smith.com) or use wildcards
(such as *@smith.com) meaning you whitelist anything from smith.com. If you are having problems receiving email from us we ask that you whitelist *@positiveterritory.com

The details of how you create a whitelist depends on your email program and your email provider. Please contact them for assistance.

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WHIPSAWS

The bane of technical analysis, a whipsaw produces repeated, frequent, countermanding signals from a technical analysis indicator. Think “buy today, sell tomorrow, buy the next day, sell the next day” etc. Generally, whipsaws result from incredible market place volatility or excessively sensitive parameters used in technical analysis indicators (TAI).

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WILLIAMS' %R (PERCENT R)

Abbreviated to W%R, sometimes just %R, Williams' &R is similar to Lane’s Stochastics. Williams’ %R is a momentum indicator popular for measuring overbought and oversold levels. More about this technical analysis indicator . . .

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WILLIAMS' ULTIMATE OSCILLATOR

Also known as Ultimate Oscillator, the Williams' Ultimate Oscillator is a single bounded oscillator created from a security's prices over three different time ranges. The technical analysis indicator's (TAI's)values range from 0 to 100 with 50 as the centerline. Prices below 30 indicate the security is oversold, while prices between 70 and 100 indicate the security is overbought. More about this TAI . . .

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WMA - See Weighted Moving Average

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X

x+ (cross over)

This is a shorthand notation we use to indicate cross over. For example A x+ B means A crossed over B. A can be a technical analysis indicator (TAI) such as a simple moving average or a value. B can be another TAI or a value.

For example: SMA(50)(Closing Price) x+ SMA(200)(Closing Price) means that the 50-day simple moving average of closing price crossed over the 200-day simple moving average of closing price.

Another example: Volume(Today) x+ SMA(20)(Volume) which means today’s volume crossed over the 20-day simple moving average of volume.

Still another example: ADX(Today) x+ 30%  This means that the ADX crossed over the 30% value. Why is that important? See the section on ADX – The Average Directional Movement Index.

See also x- below

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x- (cross under)

This is a shorthand notation we use to indicate cross under. For example A x- B means A crossed under B. A can be a technical analysis indicator (TAI) such as a simple moving average or a value. B can be another TAI or a value.

For example: SMA(50)(Closing Price) x- SMA(200)(Closing Price) means that the 50-day simple moving average of closing price crossed under the 200-day simple moving average of closing price.

Another example: Volume(Today) x- SMA(20)(Volume) which means today’s volume crossed under the 20-day simple moving average of volume.

One more example: ADX(Today) x- 20% This means that the ADX crossed under the 20% value. For why that might be important see the section on ADX – The Average Directional Movement Index.

See also x+ above.

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Y

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Z

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